They call the Third World the lazy man’s purview; the sluggishly slothful and languorous prefecture. In this realm people are sleepy, dreamy, torpid, lethargic, and therefore indigent—totally penniless, needy, destitute, poverty-stricken, disfavored, and
impoverished. In this demesne, as they call it, there are hardly any discoveries, inventions, and innovations. Africa is the trailblazer. Some still call it “the dark continent” for the light that flickers under the tunnel is not that of hope, but an approaching train. And because countless keep waiting in the way of the train, millions die and many more remain decapitated by the day.
“It’s amazing how you all sit there and watch yourselves die,” the man next to me said. “Get up and do something about it.”
Brawny, fully bald-headed, with intense, steely eyes, he was as cold as they come. When I first discovered I was going to spend my New Year’s Eve next to him on a non-stop JetBlue flight from Los Angeles to Boston I was angst-ridden. I associate marble-shaven Caucasians with iconoclastic skin-heads, most of who are racist.
“My name is Walter,” he extended his hand as soon as I settled in my seat.
I told him mine with a precautious smile.
“Where are you from?” he asked.
“Zambia.”
“Zambia!” he exclaimed, “Kaunda’s country.”
“Yes,” I said, “Now Sata’s.”
“But of course,” he responded. “You just elected King Cobra as your president.”
My face lit up at the mention of Sata’s moniker. Walter smiled, and in those cold eyes I saw an amenable fellow, one of those American highbrows who shuttle between Africa and the U.S.
“I spent three years in Zambia in the 1980s,” he continued. “I wined and dined with Luke Mwananshiku, Willa Mungomba, Dr. Siteke Mwale, and many other highly intelligent Zambians.” He lowered his voice. “I was part of the IMF group that came to rip you guys off.” He smirked. “Your government put me in a million dollar mansion overlooking a shanty called Kalingalinga. From my patio I saw it all—the rich and the poor, the ailing, the dead, and the healthy.”
“Are you still with the IMF?” I asked.
“I have since moved to yet another group with similar intentions. In the next few months my colleagues and I will be in Lusaka to hypnotize the cobra. I work for the broker that has acquired a chunk of your debt. Your government owes not the World Bank, but us millions of dollars. We’ll be in Lusaka to offer your president a couple of millions and fly back with a check twenty times greater.”
“No, you won’t,” I said. “King Cobra is incorruptible. He is …”
He was laughing. “Says who? Give me an African president, just one, who has not fallen for the carrot and stick.”
Quett Masire’s name popped up.
“Oh, him, well, we never got to him because he turned down the IMF and the World Bank. It was perhaps the smartest thing for him to do.”
At midnight we were airborne. The captain wished us a happy 2012 and urged us to watch the fireworks across Los Angeles.
“Isn’t that beautiful,” Walter said looking down.
From my middle seat, I took a glance and nodded admirably.
“That’s white man’s country,” he said. “We came here on Mayflower and turned Indian land into a paradise and now the most powerful nation on earth. We discovered the bulb, and built this aircraft to fly us to pleasure resorts like Lake Zambia.”
I grinned. “There is no Lake Zambia.”
He curled his lips into a smug smile. “That’s what we call your country. You guys are as stagnant as the water in the lake. We come in with our large boats and fish your minerals and your wildlife and leave morsels—crumbs. That’s your staple food, crumbs. That corn-meal you eat, that’s crumbs, the small Tilapia fish you call Kapenta is crumbs. We the Bwanas (whites) take the cat fish. I am the Bwana and you are the Muntu. I get what I want and you get what you deserve, crumbs. That’s what lazy people get—Zambians, Africans, the entire Third World.”
The smile vanished from my face.
“I see you are getting pissed off,” Walter said and lowered his voice. “You are thinking this Bwana is a racist. That’s how most Zambians respond when I tell them the truth. They go ballistic. Okay. Let’s for a moment put our skin pigmentations, this black and white crap, aside. Tell me, my friend, what is the difference between you and me?”
“There’s no difference.”
“Absolutely none,” he exclaimed. “Scientists in the Human Genome Project have proved that. It took them thirteen years to determine the complete sequence of the three billion DNA subunits. After they were all done it was clear that 99.9% nucleotide bases were exactly the same in you and me. We are the same people. All white, Asian, Latino, and black people on this aircraft are the same.”
I gladly nodded.
“And yet I feel superior,” he smiled fatalistically. “Every white person on this plane feels superior to a black person. The white guy who picks up garbage, the homeless white trash on drugs, feels superior to you no matter his status or education. I can pick up a nincompoop from the New York streets, clean him up, and take him to Lusaka and you all be crowding around him chanting muzungu, muzungu and yet he’s a riffraff. Tell me why my angry friend.”
For a moment I was wordless.
“Please don’t blame it on slavery like the African Americans do, or colonialism, or some psychological impact or some kind of stigmatization. And don’t give me the brainwash poppycock. Give me a better answer.”
I was thinking.
He continued. “Excuse what I am about to say. Please do not take offense.”
I felt a slap of blood rush to my head and prepared for the worst.
“You my friend flying with me and all your kind are lazy,” he said. “When you rest your head on the pillow you don’t dream big. You and other so-called African intellectuals are damn lazy, each one of you. It is you, and not those poor starving people, who is the reason Africa is in such a deplorable state.”
“That’s not a nice thing to say,” I protested.
He was implacable. “Oh yes it is and I will say it again, you are lazy. Poor and uneducated Africans are the most hardworking people on earth. I saw them in the Lusaka markets and on the street selling merchandise. I saw them in villages toiling away. I saw women on Kafue Road crushing stones for sell and I wept. I said to myself where are the Zambian intellectuals? Are the Zambian engineers so imperceptive they cannot invent a simple stone crusher, or a simple water filter to purify well water for those poor villagers? Are you telling me that after thirty-seven years of independence your university school of engineering has not produced a scientist or an engineer who can make simple small machines for mass use? What is the school there for?”
I held my breath.
“Do you know where I found your intellectuals? They were in bars quaffing. They were at the Lusaka Golf Club, Lusaka Central Club, Lusaka Playhouse, and Lusaka Flying Club. I saw with my own eyes a bunch of alcoholic graduates. Zambian intellectuals work from eight to five and spend the evening drinking. We don’t. We reserve the evening for brainstorming.”
He looked me in the eye.
“And you flying to Boston and all of you Zambians in the Diaspora are just as lazy and apathetic to your country. You don’t care about your country and yet your very own parents, brothers and sisters are in Mtendere, Chawama, and in villages, all of them living in squalor. Many have died or are dying of neglect by you. They are dying of AIDS because you cannot come up with your own cure. You are here calling yourselves graduates, researchers and scientists and are fast at articulating your credentials once asked—oh, I have a PhD in this and that—PhD my foot!”
I was deflated.
“Wake up you all!” he exclaimed, attracting the attention of nearby passengers. “You should be busy lifting ideas, formulae, recipes, and diagrams from American manufacturing factories and sending them to your own factories. All those research findings and dissertation papers you compile should be your country’s treasure. Why do you think the Asians are a force to reckon with? They stole our ideas and turned them into their own. Look at Japan, China, India, just look at them.”
He paused. “The Bwana has spoken,” he said and grinned. “As long as you are dependent on my plane, I shall feel superior and you my friend shall remain inferior, how about that? The Chinese, Japanese, Indians, even Latinos are a notch better. You Africans are at the bottom of the totem pole.”
He tempered his voice. “Get over this white skin syndrome and begin to feel confident. Become innovative and make your own stuff for god’s sake.”
At 8 a.m. the plane touched down at Boston’s Logan International Airport. Walter reached for my hand.
“I know I was too strong, but I don’t give it a damn. I have been to Zambia and have seen too much poverty.” He pulled out a piece of paper and scribbled something. “Here, read this. It was written by a friend.”
He had written only the title: “Lords of Poverty.”
Thunderstruck, I had a sinking feeling. I watched Walter walk through the airport doors to a waiting car. He had left a huge dust devil twirling in my mind, stirring up sad memories of home. I could see Zambia’s literati—the cognoscente, intelligentsia, academics, highbrows, and scholars in the places he had mentioned guzzling and talking irrelevancies. I remembered some who have since passed—how they got the highest grades in mathematics and the sciences and attained the highest education on the planet. They had been to Harvard, Oxford, Yale, Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT), only to leave us with not a single invention or discovery. I knew some by name and drunk with them at the Lusaka Playhouse and Central Sports.
Walter is right. It is true that since independence we have failed to nurture creativity and collective orientations. We as a nation lack a workhorse mentality and behave like 13 million civil servants dependent on a government pay cheque. We believe that development is generated 8-to-5 behind a desk wearing a tie with our degrees hanging on the wall. Such a working environment does not offer the opportunity for fellowship, the excitement of competition, and the spectacle of innovative rituals.
But the intelligentsia is not solely, or even mainly, to blame. The larger failure is due to political circumstances over which they have had little control. The past governments failed to create an environment of possibility that fosters camaraderie, rewards innovative ideas and encourages resilience. KK, Chiluba, Mwanawasa, and Banda embraced orthodox ideas and therefore failed to offer many opportunities for drawing outside the line.
I believe King Cobra’s reset has been cast in the same faculties as those of his predecessors. If today I told him that we can build our own car, he would throw me out.
“Naupena? Fuma apa.” (Are you mad? Get out of here)
Knowing well that King Cobra will not embody innovation at Walter’s level let’s begin to look for a technologically active-positive leader who can succeed him after a term or two. That way we can make our own stone crushers, water filters, water pumps, razor blades, and harvesters. Let’s dream big and make tractors, cars, and planes, or, like Walter said, forever remain inferior.
A fundamental transformation of our country from what is essentially non-innovative to a strategic superior African country requires a bold risk-taking educated leader with a triumphalist attitude and we have one in YOU. Don’t be highly strung and feel insulted by Walter. Take a moment and think about our country. Our journey from 1964 has been marked by tears. It has been an emotionally overwhelming experience. Each one of us has lost a loved one to poverty, hunger, and disease. The number of graves is catching up with the population. It’s time to change our political culture. It’s time for Zambian intellectuals to cultivate an active-positive progressive movement that will change our lives forever. Don’t be afraid or dispirited, rise to the challenge and salvage the remaining few of your beloved ones.
Field Ruwe is a US-based Zambian media practitioner and author. He is a PhD candidate with a B.A. in Mass Communication and Journalism, and an M.A. in History.
You Lazy (Intellectual) African Scum!
We at African Views are not surprised that many people find this interesting and even laudable. Field Ruwe is a great writer and he has managed to find a good window of opportunity to state the obvious in creative ways. The fact that Walter is delusional and fails to see that he himself is part of the problem is not as astonishing as the gullible herds who are already willing to follow the leader tells you that we are in fact still in deep waters and far from the shores. Why would it take Walter’s rude opinion and Field’s assumption for you to know and do what is necessary.
The summary of Walter’s discussion with Field is this: You are from a generation of people who are still struggling repression that we have placed upon you because we can. We laugh at you in many ways because you fall for our tricks. We control your presidents with promises of good rewards and he deliver’s the good of your country at our feet. We have even educated some of the best people who think themselves as intellectuals, but are trained to serve western development in various capacity. They still do the jobs that none of us would do. We have our people running your various institutions, which serve us abundantly. These arrangements is good for us so why should we change. The fact of the matter is you cannot do anything about it.
To me this is a little child’s boastful rant mistaken for sympathy due to the deep desire of empathy from the gegen-pole. Based on series of comments here It is clear that many of us are instantly mesmerized by Field’s eloquence and failed to rebuff Walter’s attack on African conscientiousness. Walter is a typical capitalist who has no sense of value depth other than instantaneous gratification. Yes he was able to highlight the problem but and even admitted that he is an agent of the knightly order, but he has not offered a single solution other than making known his generic overview of the situation and how confident he is that things won’t change.
What happened here is could either be the incident of a bully and a poor timid fellow or wise listener who says this is a good tickle and I’ll have my shot against these lulling so called African intellects. It was a good shot and I am hoping it works. Only because they are so entrenched in the vicious intellectual arm wresting cycle with each other. There by making things worse by truly being unproductive.
But in all fairness, education is a very important step toward progress. Any amount of it is good but incomplete without hard work on value based collaborative development.
If Walter could only see beyond one generation on the human development timeline, he would have a sense of the African experience. African development is not only lagging in Africa. African communities worldwide have similar or same social and governance problems. I am personally appalled by many sympathizers on this thread applauding Walter’s insults on a generation of people and continent. He does not know more than you do and certainly not qualified to lead you! So why follow him based on an opinion on things that you are well aware of. I agree that Field’s writing is seductive, and makes for a good script too. And, if that is what it takes to motivate African to see, to state or to act on the obvious – let it be.
An ambitious man will naturally, through hard work, climb the social ladder, whereas the unmotivated man will not improve his position: “the man who will get up will be helped up; and the man who will not get up will be allowed to stay down” (p557). Applying this theory to the situation of the African-Americans, Douglass remarks: “Give the Africans fair play and let him alone. If he lives, well. If he dies, equally well. If he cannot stand up, let him fall down.” (p557)
Are we there yet?
Frederic Douglass and others human development proponents never underestimated or failed to recognize the power and industry of the self affirmed opponents of African progress. They acknowledged it and pleaded for peace. African leaders who defied it – neutralized. It is no news that good African leadership are easily decapitated. Read your history books.
Douglass’es theory of self-made men then is the similar or applicable to the concept of societal development today. Individually, Africans are as perfect as any individual from any culture. We work hard, educated or not, especially when we want. A made person is one who works hard when he wants, or the other hand a modern slave is one who works hard when motivated by others. The crowd here are guilty of the latter. There several Africans people working on consensus bridging and fully committed to human and societal development. We just don’t see it because they offer no carrot sticks. What do Africans want? To answer this question let us explore what they do not have:
Freedom of thoughts and consensus
Freedom of speech
Freedom from need
Freedom from fear
Freedom of worship
Freedom to love and be loved in return
Freedom to garner its cultural asset (self representation/ self determination)
Freedom of movement in the world
So whether or not an African country such as Zambia has acquired moral virtue, integrity, intellectual excellence, honesty, faith in its subject, material sustainability steadily and persistently pursued, and all summation of essential component for improving qualities of life that makes it desirable for dwelling, admiration, and growth is the best, if not the only, explanation of its success.
According to Douglass, “the principles of honor, integrity and affection” (p561) are the essential prerequisites for enduring success: Africans must have a sustained vision to rule and feed themselves. it is the borne duty that embodies what makes you African. Therefore and our intellectuals should really stop playing and start participating in capacity building and supporting as well as guiding grass-root organization with well meaning and honest people to help them not only to develop, or achieve but sustain their goals.
All human experience proves over and over again, that any success which comes through meanness, trickery, fraud and dishonor, is but emptiness and will only be a torment to its possessor.
We at AV (African Views) care and we are determined. We see nothing but opportunities for African development and we are everywhere. We ask you to believe in yourself and to join or efforts today. See what we are doing at: http://www.africanviews.org
SADA says well written!!. But you know and I know that we are none of what you have written. Circumstances have made us so and chattel slavery is going go keep us down for centuries to com unless people like the writer below do something. Join us at http://www.sada54.org But in light of the Outcast From Evolution, your piece below is far better description of our status. Outcast From Evolution practically call Africans beasts. What these Europeans and Arabs have done to our psych is beyond our comprehension but because of the inherent powers of God, Almighty, and the Gods in Africa and in all humanity, these Europeans and Arabs are currently seeing that the black man and woman are not the animals they thought we were but we have a genetic codes that are far superior to theirs and that when we finally UNITE under the UNITED STATES OF AFRICA government when all the children of AFRICA; the continental Africans and the Diaspora AFRICANS meet on River Congo; the life as we know it will not be the same for Muhammed Ali has shown them that we have brains far superior to them with the exception that it takes money to train humanity and unfortunately, the Europeans and Arabs know how to perpetuate slavery by keeping us poor and ignorant of our superiority over all others. Let us work together. It will take us time to ignite the inherent Africanity that is dormant in all Africans; blacks as well as whites Uniting Communities. My only problem is that in light of our plight in this world, no African has provided me with any vehicle for changing the schemes of the Europeans and Arabs and when I propose SADA as a means of overcoming our plight, people like you do not join or reacts. This is overwhelmingly disturbing.
Kofi